CVE-2025-8234: Critical SQL Injection Vulnerability in Online Ordering System
This blog post discusses a critical SQL injection vulnerability, identified as CVE-2025-8234, affecting Online Ordering System version 1.0. This flaw allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands, potentially leading to data breaches, system compromise, and other malicious activities. A public exploit is available, making immediate action essential.
Vulnerability Details
- CVE ID: CVE-2025-8234
- Description: A critical SQL injection vulnerability exists in the Online Ordering System 1.0. Specifically, the `/admin/delete_member.php` file is vulnerable to SQL injection through the `ID` parameter. This allows unauthenticated remote attackers to inject arbitrary SQL commands.
- CVSS Score and Vector:
- CVSS 3.1 Score: 7.3 (HIGH)
- CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
- Explanation: This vulnerability has a high severity because it's remotely exploitable with low complexity and no required privileges or user interaction. A successful exploit can lead to limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
- Exploit Requirements: No authentication is required. The attacker simply needs network access to the vulnerable system and the ability to manipulate the `ID` parameter in the `/admin/delete_member.php` request.
- Affected Vendor, Product, Version: code-projects, Online Ordering System, 1.0
- CWE:
- CWE-89: SQL Injection
- Explanation: SQL injection occurs when untrusted data is used to construct a SQL query, allowing an attacker to modify the query's logic and potentially execute arbitrary commands on the database.
Timeline of Events
- 2025-07-27: Vulnerability reported and CVE ID assigned. Public exploit released.
Exploitability & Real-World Risk
The existence of a public exploit significantly increases the risk associated with this vulnerability. Attackers can easily leverage the available exploit code to compromise vulnerable systems. Due to the nature of online ordering systems, successful exploitation could lead to the theft of customer data (including personal and financial information), modification of order details, or complete takeover of the system. This could result in significant financial losses and reputational damage for affected businesses.
Recommendations
- Immediate Patching: Apply the vendor-supplied patch or upgrade to a patched version of the Online Ordering System as soon as it becomes available.
- Input Validation: Implement robust input validation and sanitization techniques to prevent SQL injection attacks. Ensure all user-supplied data is properly validated and escaped before being used in SQL queries.
- Web Application Firewall (WAF): Deploy a WAF to detect and block SQL injection attempts. Configure the WAF with rules that specifically target this vulnerability.
- Principle of Least Privilege: Ensure that the database user account used by the application has only the necessary privileges required for its operation. Avoid using a database user with administrative privileges.
- Regular Security Audits: Conduct regular security audits and penetration testing to identify and address potential vulnerabilities in the system.
Technical Insight
The vulnerability lies in the insufficient handling of user-supplied input within the `/admin/delete_member.php` script. The `ID` parameter, which is likely used to identify the member to be deleted, is not properly sanitized before being incorporated into a SQL query. This allows an attacker to inject malicious SQL code that is then executed by the database server.
Credit to Researcher(s)
This vulnerability was reported by an independent security researcher.
References
- code-projects.org
- https://github.com/xiajian-qx/cve-xiajian/issues/5
- https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.317822
- https://vuldb.com/?id.317822
- https://vuldb.com/?submit.622389
Tags
#SQLInjection #CVE-2025-8234 #OnlineOrderingSystem #RemoteExploit #Vulnerability #WebSecurity
Summary: A critical SQL injection vulnerability (CVE-2025-8234) affects Online Ordering System 1.0, allowing remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the `/admin/delete_member.php` file. A public exploit exists, making immediate patching and security measures crucial.
CVE ID: CVE-2025-8234
Risk Analysis: Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data, modification or deletion of data, or complete compromise of the database server and underlying system, resulting in significant financial and reputational damage.
Recommendation: Apply the vendor's patch immediately. Implement strong input validation and sanitization techniques. Deploy a Web Application Firewall (WAF) to detect and block malicious requests. Follow the principle of least privilege for database access.
Timeline
- 2025-07-27: Vulnerability reported, CVE ID assigned, and public exploit released.