CVE-2025-8236: Critical SQL Injection Vulnerability in Online Ordering System 1.0

Welcome back to the blog! Today we're diving into a critical security vulnerability, CVE-2025-8236, affecting code-projects Online Ordering System 1.0. This is a classic SQL Injection flaw that could allow attackers to compromise your database and potentially gain control of your system.

🔍 TL;DR Summary

CVE-2025-8236 is a critical SQL Injection vulnerability in code-projects Online Ordering System 1.0 affecting the /admin/edit_product.php file. By manipulating the Name parameter, an attacker can inject malicious SQL code, potentially leading to data theft, modification, or even complete system takeover. A proof-of-concept exploit is publicly available, increasing the urgency for patching or mitigation.

🚨 Vulnerability Details

CVE ID: CVE-2025-8236
Description: A SQL injection vulnerability exists in code-projects Online Ordering System 1.0, specifically within the /admin/edit_product.php file. The Name parameter is vulnerable to manipulation, allowing attackers to inject arbitrary SQL commands.
CVSS Score: 7.3 (HIGH)
CVSS Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
CVSS Explanation:
- AV:N (Attack Vector: Network): The vulnerability is exploitable over the network.
- AC:L (Attack Complexity: Low): The attack requires little to no specialized access conditions.
- PR:N (Privileges Required: None): No privileges are required to exploit the vulnerability.
- UI:N (User Interaction: None): No user interaction is required to exploit the vulnerability.
- S:U (Scope: Unchanged): An exploited vulnerability can only affect resources managed by the same security authority.
- C:L (Confidentiality Impact: Low): There is limited impact on confidentiality.
- I:L (Integrity Impact: Low): There is limited impact on data integrity.
- A:L (Availability Impact: Low): There is limited impact on system availability.
Exploit Requirements: Basic understanding of SQL injection techniques and network communication.
Affected Vendor: code-projects
Affected Product: Online Ordering System
Affected Version: 1.0
CWE: CWE-89 (SQL Injection). SQL injection occurs when untrusted data is used to construct a SQL query. An attacker can inject malicious SQL code that is then executed by the database server.

📅 Timeline of Events

2025-07-27: Vulnerability reported and CVE ID assigned.
2025-07-27: Public disclosure of exploit.

🧠 Exploitability & Real-World Risk

Given the public availability of a proof-of-concept exploit, the risk of this vulnerability being exploited in the wild is high. Attackers can leverage readily available tools and techniques to target vulnerable installations of the Online Ordering System. A successful exploit could lead to the compromise of sensitive customer data, including personal information and financial details, resulting in significant reputational damage and potential legal liabilities. The vulnerability is easy to exploit due to the low attack complexity and lack of required privileges or user interaction.

🛠️ Recommendations

Apply the Patch: Check the vendor's website or contact them directly for a security patch.
Input Validation: Implement robust input validation and sanitization techniques to prevent SQL injection attacks.
Prepared Statements: Use parameterized queries or prepared statements to prevent the injection of malicious SQL code.
Least Privilege Principle: Ensure that the database user account used by the application has only the necessary privileges.
Web Application Firewall (WAF): Deploy a WAF to detect and block SQL injection attempts.
Regular Security Audits: Conduct regular security audits and penetration testing to identify and address potential vulnerabilities.

🧪 Technical Insight

The vulnerability stems from the lack of proper input sanitization in the /admin/edit_product.php file when handling the Name parameter. When an attacker provides a malicious SQL payload as the value of the Name parameter, the application fails to properly escape or sanitize the input before constructing the SQL query. This allows the attacker's SQL code to be executed by the database server, potentially leading to unauthorized access to or modification of data.

🙌 Credit to Researcher(s)

Vulnerability reported by VulDB.

🔗 References

🧵 Tags

#SQLInjection #CVE-2025-8236 #OnlineOrderingSystem #Vulnerability #Security #code-projects #RemoteCodeExecution #DatabaseSecurity

Summary: CVE-2025-8236 is a critical SQL Injection vulnerability in code-projects Online Ordering System 1.0. An attacker can manipulate the 'Name' parameter in `/admin/edit_product.php` to inject malicious SQL code. A proof-of-concept exploit is publicly available.

CVE ID: CVE-2025-8236

Risk Analysis: Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to access sensitive data (customer information, product details, admin credentials), modify data (alter product prices, manipulate orders), or disrupt the service (delete tables, crash the database server). This could result in significant financial losses, reputational damage, and legal liabilities.

Recommendation: Apply the latest security patch from code-projects. Implement proper input validation and sanitization techniques. Use parameterized queries or prepared statements. Deploy a web application firewall (WAF) to detect and block SQL injection attempts.

Timeline

2025-07-27: Vulnerability reported and CVE ID assigned
2025-07-27: Public disclosure of exploit

CVE-2025-8236: Critical SQL Injection Vulnerability in Online Ordering System